Talk abstract details

Observing compact disks inside PPNe with the VLTI
S.N. Bright, O. De Marco, O. Chesneau, E. Lagadec

Abstract

AGB stars appear to lose mass spherically, but many PNe that result from the mass-loss have non-spherical morphologies, often with highly collimated sub-structures. Compact disks have been found in some bipolar PNe but their role in the axis-symmetrical shaping process remains unknown. At the cooler end of the AGB-PN transition, compact Keplerian disks are found to be common in post-AGB binaries. However, generally no resolved nebulae are found in these systems, so these objects may never develop into PNe. Another group of post-AGB stars, pre-PNe, actually have collimated nebulae shining by reflected light or shock ionisation. It is unknown why some, otherwise similar, post-AGB stars have resolved nebulae while others do not. The nebulae in pre-PNe are very similar to young PNe and are extremely likely to be their immediate predecessors. We are observing the inner circumstellar regions of pre-PNe at very high angular resolutions with the Very Large Telecsope Interferometer (VLTI). We seek to determine whether pre-PNe have disks similar to PNe. We wish to understand the potential link between disks observed in young PNe, the asymmetries observed in PNe, and the disks around binary post-AGB stars with no nebulae.