The deepest Chandra view of RBS 797: evidence for two pairs of equidistant X-ray cavities

F. Ubertosi, M. Gitti, F. Brighenti, G. Brunetti, M. McDonald, P. Nulsen, B. McNamara, S. Randall, W. Forman, M. Donahue, A. Ignesti, M. Gaspari, S. Ettori, L. Feretti, E. L. Blanton, C. Jones, and M. Calzadilla

Abstract

The central active galactic nucleus (AGN) of the galaxy cluster RBS 797 (z=0.35) is characterized by an unusual morphology. Previous VLA observations revealed four perpendicular lobes reaching a distance of 30 kpc from the center, and four perpendicular jets emanating from the radio core. Past X-ray studies of the intracluster medium revealed two pronounced X-ray cavities in the east-west (E-W) direction. Using a new Chandra observation (420 ks), we report the detection of two additional, radio filled X-ray cavities in the N-S direction at nearly the same radial distance as the E-W ones. We derive the dynamical and radiative ages of the four cavities from X-ray and radio data, respectively, finding that the two outbursts are approximately coeval, with an age difference of less than 10 Myr between the E-W and N-S cavities. We discuss two scenarios for the origin of the two perpendicular, equidistant cavity systems: either the presence of a binary AGN which is excavating coeval pairs of cavities in perpendicular directions, or a fast jet reorientation event which produced subsequent, misaligned outbursts.